Supreme Court to hear historic same-sex marriage case today

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The US Supreme Court will hear arguments in a ‘mega-case’Ā surrounding same-sex marriage bans today.

The court will today begin hearing oral arguments inĀ a ground-breaking case concerning marriage bans in the states of Michigan, Ohio, Tennessee, and Kentucky, in the first large-scale Supreme Court action on the issue since a rulingĀ in favour of equality during 2013’s United States v Windsor.

As the nine Supreme Court justices previously tipped in favour of equality on the Windsor case – striking down parts of the federal Defense of Marriage Act – advocates are tentatively hopeful that the battle could bring same-sex marriage to all 50 states.

The court has allotted two and a half hours of argument to the case – with a tightly-controlled time limit for arguments from each state, as well as lawyers representing 12 same-sex couples and two widowers.

AsĀ the court is attempting to resolve a ‘circuit split’ – where some lower courts have found in favour of same-sex marriage and some against – the eventual ruling is likely to be decisive, whether in favour or against allowing states to ban same-sex marriage.

A ruling is expected by the summer.

Ahead of the case, hundreds of amicus briefs have been filed by concerned parties – with President Obama’s administration urging the court to strike down bans on same-sex marriage, while Republicans in Congress urged the court not to.

However, in a sure-fire sign that Republicans donā€™t want to be seen on the wrong side of history in the case, just 57 out of the partyā€™s 299 Members of Congress signed the brief, which argues states should be allowed to decide if gays are allowed to marry.

In contrast, a brief from the Democrats in favour of equality was signed by 211 of the partyā€™s 232 Members of Congress.

A number of leading employers have also urged the court to strike down the ban, with aĀ number of corporate rivals have put their differencesĀ aside to sign a joint legal brief.

Bitter rivals ā€“ including Microsoft, Apple and Google, Twitter and Facebook, eBay and Amazon ā€“ put their differences aside to sign on to the brief.

Other iconic businesses to support same-sex marriage include Walt Disney, Coca-Cola, Nike, Visa, American Apparel, Verison, General Mills, Barnes & Noble.