NHS to protect trans youth healthcare from ‘unlawful’ discrimination after legal challenge

A person holds up a sign in the colours of the trans Pride flag (blue, pink and white) reading 'Waiting lists kill' referring to the huge wait times trans people face accessing gender-affirming healthcare on the NHS

NHS England has reportedly committed to offering greater protection to young trans people seeking life-saving gender-affirming healthcare.

Children and young people on the waiting list for Gender Identity Development Service (GIDS) will now be protected by the 2010 Equality Act after a legal challenge by the not-for-profit group, the Good Law Project.

The judgeā€™s ruling means that the NHS must consider the needs of those on the GIDS waiting list, and will have to develop policies which donā€™t discriminate against them.

The Good Law Project explained: ā€œThe NHS had excluded trans young people and children on the long waiting lists from its definition of ā€˜gender reassignmentā€™, a protected characteristic, when designing a new treatment service.ā€

The judge ruled that ā€œthere is no reason of principle why a child could not satisfy the definition [of gender reassignment]ā€¦ provided that they have taken a settled decision to adopt some aspect of the identity of the other gender.ā€

The win comes after The Good Law Project was granted permission to appeal against a High Court rejection of the organisation’s attempt to challenge the long waiting times faced by trans people.

ā€œIt [the ruling over the GIDS waiting list] follows a court case we brought with five co-claimants in January to challenge NHS England over the extreme waiting times faced by trans people trying to access specialised healthcare,” the Good Law Project continued in a statement.

In 2022, four trans people, trans-led charity Gendered Intelligence and the Good Law Project were given permission to mount a ground-breaking judicial review against NHS England

The legal challenge was brought on the grounds that waiting times faced by trans people accessing healthcare at gender-identity clinics were unlawful.

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The NHS has a statutory requirement to ensure that at least 92 per cent of patients using the healthcare service have a referral-to-treatment time of no more than 18 weeks. 

However, thousands of trans people in England face extensive waiting lists ā€“ between three and five years depending on what part of the country they live in ā€“ for even an initial appointment at one of the NHSā€™ Gender Identity clinics.Ā 

High Court case
London’s Royal Courts of Justice houses the High Court in the UK. (Andrew Aitchison/Getty)

Describing the impact of waiting so long for healthcare, Eva Echo, one of the claimants in the case, previously said in a statement: ā€œI would describe being on the waiting list as torture, and there were times when I felt that I may not even be alive long enough to receive my first appointment. 

ā€œBeing on the waiting list was no comfort, I desperately needed help.

ā€œMy mental health was worse than it had ever been. Coming out had allowed me to recognise my gender dysphoria, but I was left completely alone to manage it. I felt, and still feel, completely let down by the system that I thought was there to save me.ā€

Jo Maugham, the director of the Good Law Project, said trans people have faced ā€œlife-alteringā€ and ā€œsometimes life-threateningā€ waits for specialist NHS healthcare. 

ā€œThis court case will be a vital moment in the fight for healthcare justice for trans and non-binary people,ā€ he added. ā€œHealthcare should be for everyone.ā€ 

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